GSC International N-00018 Daniel Cell Basic. The set provides a hands-on demonstration of fundamental electrochemical principles.
Purpose: Designed for chemical battery experiments, the Daniell Cell Basic Set minimizes the use of chemicals and reduces waste fluid, saving time in post-experiment waste treatment. This makes it an environmentally considerate choice for classroom and laboratory use.
Innovative Design: The set features separate positive and negative electrode cells that interact to generate electromotive force through controlled chemical reactions. This modern design replaces the traditional porous plate with a semipermeable membrane, allowing for a more compact and efficient setup.
Historical Context: The Daniell cell, invented in 1836 by J. F. Daniell, was developed to address limitations of the Voltaic cell. It ensures a longer operational life by preventing hydrogen buildup, a key issue in the Voltaic cell, through the use of a separator.
Chemical Process: The reaction involves zinc at the negative electrode undergoing ionization (Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻) and copper ions at the positive electrode being reduced to solid copper (Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu). This transfer of electrons generates a theoretical electromotive force of 1.07V under ideal conditions.
Educational Value: The set provides a hands-on demonstration of fundamental electrochemical principles, including ion exchange, electron flow, and redox reactions. Its simplified structure allows students to focus on understanding the concepts while fostering safe and efficient experimentation.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.